001///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
002// checkstyle: Checks Java source code and other text files for adherence to a set of rules.
003// Copyright (C) 2001-2026 the original author or authors.
004//
005// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
006// modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
007// License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
008// version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
009//
010// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
011// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
012// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
013// Lesser General Public License for more details.
014//
015// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
016// License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
017// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
018///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
019
020package com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.checks.javadoc;
021
022import java.util.Set;
023
024import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.StatelessCheck;
025import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.DetailAST;
026import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.DetailNode;
027import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.JavadocCommentsTokenTypes;
028import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.utils.JavadocUtil;
029import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.utils.TokenUtil;
030
031/**
032 * <div>
033 * Checks that a Javadoc block can fit in a single-line and doesn't contain block tags.
034 * Javadoc comment that contains at least one block tag should be formatted in a few lines.
035 * </div>
036 *
037 * @since 6.0
038 */
039@StatelessCheck
040public class SingleLineJavadocCheck extends AbstractJavadocCheck {
041
042    /**
043     * A key is pointing to the warning message text in "messages.properties" file.
044     */
045    public static final String MSG_KEY = "singleline.javadoc";
046
047    /**
048     * Specify
049     * <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/technotes/tools/windows/javadoc.html#CHDBEFIF">
050     * block tags</a> which are ignored by the check.
051     */
052    private Set<String> ignoredTags = Set.of();
053
054    /**
055     * Control whether
056     * <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/technotes/tools/windows/javadoc.html#CHDBEFIF">
057     * inline tags</a> must be ignored.
058     */
059    private boolean ignoreInlineTags = true;
060
061    /**
062     * Creates a new {@code SingleLineJavadocCheck} instance.
063     */
064    public SingleLineJavadocCheck() {
065        // no code by default
066    }
067
068    /**
069     * Setter to specify
070     * <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/technotes/tools/windows/javadoc.html#CHDBEFIF">
071     * block tags</a> which are ignored by the check.
072     *
073     * @param tags to be ignored by check.
074     * @since 6.8
075     */
076    public void setIgnoredTags(String... tags) {
077        ignoredTags = Set.of(tags);
078    }
079
080    /**
081     * Setter to control whether
082     * <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/technotes/tools/windows/javadoc.html#CHDBEFIF">
083     * inline tags</a> must be ignored.
084     *
085     * @param ignoreInlineTags whether inline tags must be ignored.
086     * @since 6.8
087     */
088    public void setIgnoreInlineTags(boolean ignoreInlineTags) {
089        this.ignoreInlineTags = ignoreInlineTags;
090    }
091
092    @Override
093    public int[] getDefaultJavadocTokens() {
094        return new int[] {
095            JavadocCommentsTokenTypes.JAVADOC_CONTENT,
096        };
097    }
098
099    @Override
100    public int[] getRequiredJavadocTokens() {
101        return getAcceptableJavadocTokens();
102    }
103
104    @Override
105    public void visitJavadocToken(DetailNode ast) {
106        if (isSingleLineJavadoc(getBlockCommentAst())
107                && (hasJavadocTags(ast) || !ignoreInlineTags && hasJavadocInlineTags(ast))) {
108            log(ast.getLineNumber(), MSG_KEY);
109        }
110    }
111
112    /**
113     * Checks if comment is single-line comment.
114     *
115     * @param blockCommentStart the AST tree in which a block comment starts
116     * @return true, if comment is single-line comment.
117     */
118    private static boolean isSingleLineJavadoc(DetailAST blockCommentStart) {
119        final DetailAST blockCommentEnd = blockCommentStart.getLastChild();
120        return TokenUtil.areOnSameLine(blockCommentStart, blockCommentEnd);
121    }
122
123    /**
124     * Checks if comment has javadoc tags which are not ignored. Also works
125     * on custom tags. As block tags can be interpreted only at the beginning of a line,
126     * only the first instance is checked.
127     *
128     * @param javadocRoot javadoc root node.
129     * @return true, if comment has javadoc tags which are not ignored.
130     * @see <a href=
131     *     "https://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/technotes/tools/windows/javadoc.html#blockandinlinetags">
132     *     Block and inline tags</a>
133     */
134    private boolean hasJavadocTags(DetailNode javadocRoot) {
135        final DetailNode javadocTagSection =
136                JavadocUtil.findFirstToken(
137                        javadocRoot, JavadocCommentsTokenTypes.JAVADOC_BLOCK_TAG);
138        return javadocTagSection != null && !isTagIgnored(javadocTagSection);
139    }
140
141    /**
142     * Checks if comment has in-line tags which are not ignored.
143     *
144     * @param javadocRoot javadoc root node.
145     * @return true, if comment has in-line tags which are not ignored.
146     * @see <a href=
147     *     "https://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/technotes/tools/windows/javadoc.html#javadoctags">
148     *     JavadocTags</a>
149     */
150    private boolean hasJavadocInlineTags(DetailNode javadocRoot) {
151        DetailNode javadocTagSection =
152                JavadocUtil.findFirstToken(
153                        javadocRoot, JavadocCommentsTokenTypes.JAVADOC_INLINE_TAG);
154        boolean foundTag = false;
155        while (javadocTagSection != null) {
156            if (!isTagIgnored(javadocTagSection)) {
157                foundTag = true;
158                break;
159            }
160            javadocTagSection = JavadocUtil.getNextSibling(
161                    javadocTagSection, JavadocCommentsTokenTypes.JAVADOC_INLINE_TAG);
162        }
163        return foundTag;
164    }
165
166    /**
167     * Checks if list of ignored tags contains javadocTagSection's javadoc tag.
168     *
169     * @param javadocTagSection to check javadoc tag in.
170     * @return true, if ignoredTags contains javadocTagSection's javadoc tag.
171     */
172    private boolean isTagIgnored(DetailNode javadocTagSection) {
173        final String tagName = JavadocUtil.getTagName(javadocTagSection);
174        return ignoredTags.contains("@" + tagName);
175    }
176
177}