AnnotationLocation

Description

Check location of annotation on language elements. By default, Check enforce to locate annotations immediately after documentation block and before target element, annotation should be located on separate line from target element.

Example:

@Override
@Nullable
public String getNameIfPresent() { ... }
        

Properties

name description type default value
allowSamelineMultipleAnnotations To allow annotation to be located on the same line as target element. boolean false
allowSamelineSingleParameterlessAnnotation To allow single prameterless annotation to be located on the same line as target element. boolean true
allowSamelineParameterizedAnnotation To allow parameterized annotation to be located on the same line as target element. boolean false
tokens tokens to check subset of tokens CLASS_DEF, INTERFACE_DEF, ENUM_DEF, METHOD_DEF, CTOR_DEF, VARIABLE_DEF, PARAMETER_DEF, ANNOTATION_DEF, TYPECAST, LITERAL_THROWS, IMPLEMENTS_CLAUSE, TYPE_ARGUMENT, LITERAL_NEW, DOT, ANNOTATION_FIELD_DEF. CLASS_DEF, INTERFACE_DEF, ENUM_DEF, METHOD_DEF, CTOR_DEF, VARIABLE_DEF.

Examples

Example to allow single parameterless annotation on the same line

@Override public int hashCode() { ... }
        

Use following configuration:

<module name="AnnotationLocation">
    <property name="allowSamelineMultipleAnnotations" value="false"/>
    <property name="allowSamelineSingleParameterlessAnnotation" value="true"/>
    <property name="allowSamelineParameterizedAnnotation" value="false"/>
</module>
        

Example to allow multiple parameterized annotations on the same line

@SuppressWarnings("deprecation") @Mock DataLoader loader;
        

Use following configuration:

<module name="AnnotationLocation">
    <property name="allowSamelineMultipleAnnotations" value="true"/>
    <property name="allowSamelineSingleParameterlessAnnotation" value="true"/>
    <property name="allowSamelineParameterizedAnnotation" value="true"/>
</module>
        

Example to allow multiple parameterless annotations on the same line

@Partial @Mock DataLoader loader;
        

Use following configuration:

<module name="AnnotationLocation">
    <property name="allowSamelineMultipleAnnotations" value="true"/>
    <property name="allowSamelineSingleParameterlessAnnotation" value="true"/>
    <property name="allowSamelineParameterizedAnnotation" value="false"/>
</module>
        

Error Messages

All messages can be customized if the default message doesn't suite you. Please see the documentation to learn how to.

Package

com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.checks.annotation

Parent Module

TreeWalker

AnnotationUseStyle

Description

This check controls the style with the usage of annotations.

Properties

name description type default value
elementStyle

Defines the annotation element styles.

element style compact_no_array
closingParens Defines the policy for ending parenthesis. closing parens never
trailingArrayComma Defines the policy for trailing comma in arrays. trailing comma never

Examples

To configure the check:

 <module name="AnnotationUseStyle"/>
        

To configure the check to enforce an expanded style, with a trailing array comma set to never and always including the closing parenthesis.

<module name="AnnotationUseStyle">
    <property name="elementStyle" value="expanded"/>
    <property name="trailingArrayComma" value="never"/>
    <property name="closingParens" value="always"/>
</module>
        

Example of Usage

Error Messages

All messages can be customized if the default message doesn't suite you. Please see the documentation to learn how to.

Package

com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.checks.annotation

Parent Module

TreeWalker

MissingDeprecated

Description

Verifies that both the java.lang.Deprecated annotation is present and the @deprecated Javadoc tag is present when either is present.

Properties

name description type default value
skipNoJavadoc When this property is set to true check ignore cases when JavaDoc is missing, but still warns when JavaDoc is present but either @deprecated is missing from JavaDoc or @deprecated is missing from the element. boolean false

Examples

To configure the check:

<module name="MissingDeprecated"/>
        

In addition you can configure this check with skipNoJavadoc option:

<module name="MissingDeprecated">
    <property name="skipNoJavadoc" value="true" />
</module>
        

Examples of validating source code with skipNoJavadoc:

@deprecated
public static final int MY_CONST = 123456; // no violation

/** This javadoc is missing deprecated tag. */
@deprecated
public static final int COUNTER = 10; // violation as javadoc exists
        

Example of Usage

Error Messages

All messages can be customized if the default message doesn't suite you. Please see the documentation to learn how to.

Package

com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.checks.annotation

Parent Module

TreeWalker

MissingOverride

Description

Verifies that the java.lang.Override annotation is present when the {@inheritDoc} javadoc tag is present.

Properties

name description type default value
javaFiveCompatibility When this property is true this check will only check classes, interfaces, etc. that do not contain the extends or implements keyword or are not anonymous classes. This means it only checks methods overridden from java.lang.Object Java 5 Compatibility mode severely limits this check. It is recommended to only use it on Java 5 source boolean false

Examples

To configure the check:

 <module name="MissingOverride"/>
        

To configure the check for the javaFiveCompatibility mode:

   <module name="MissingOverride">
      <property name="javaFiveCompatibility"
          value="true"/>
   </module>
        

Example of Usage

Error Messages

All messages can be customized if the default message doesn't suite you. Please see the documentation to learn how to.

Package

com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.checks.annotation

Parent Module

TreeWalker

PackageAnnotation

Description

This check makes sure that all package annotations are in the package-info.java file.

According to the Java Language Specification.

The JLS does not enforce the placement of package annotations. This placement may vary based on implementation. The JLS does highly recommend that all package annotations are placed in the package-info.java file. See Java Language Specification, section 7.4.1.

Examples

To configure the check:

 <module name="PackageAnnotation"/>
        

Example of Usage

Error Messages

All messages can be customized if the default message doesn't suite you. Please see the documentation to learn how to.

Package

com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.checks.annotation

Parent Module

TreeWalker

SuppressWarnings

Description

This check allows you to specify what warnings that SuppressWarnings is not allowed to suppress. You can also specify a list of TokenTypes that the configured warning(s) cannot be suppressed on.

Limitations: This check does not consider conditionals inside the SuppressWarnings annotation.
For example: @SuppressWarnings((false) ? (true) ? "unchecked" : "foo" : "unused") According to the above example, the "unused" warning is being suppressed not the "unchecked" or "foo" warnings. All of these warnings will be considered and matched against regardless of what the conditional evaluates to.
The check also does not support code like @SuppressWarnings("un" + "used"), @SuppressWarnings((String) "unused") or @SuppressWarnings({('u' + (char)'n') + (""+("used" + (String)"")),}).

Properties

name description type default value
format The warnings property is a regex pattern. Any warning being suppressed matching this pattern will be flagged. regexp ^$|^\s+$
tokens tokens to check subset of tokens CLASS_DEF, INTERFACE_DEF, ENUM_DEF, ANNOTATION_DEF, ANNOTATION_FIELD_DEF, ENUM_CONSTANT_DEF, PARAMETER_DEF, VARIABLE_DEF, METHOD_DEF, CTOR_DEF. CLASS_DEF, INTERFACE_DEF, ENUM_DEF, ANNOTATION_DEF, ANNOTATION_FIELD_DEF, ENUM_CONSTANT_DEF, PARAMETER_DEF, VARIABLE_DEF, METHOD_DEF, CTOR_DEF.

Examples

To configure the check:

 <module name="SuppressWarnings"/>
        

To configure the check so that the "unchecked" and "unused" warnings cannot be suppressed on anything but variable and parameter declarations.

   <module name="SuppressWarnings">
      <property name="format"
          value="^unchecked$|^unused$"/>
      <property name="tokens"
          value="
          CLASS_DEF,INTERFACE_DEF,ENUM_DEF,
          ANNOTATION_DEF,ANNOTATION_FIELD_DEF,
          ENUM_CONSTANT_DEF,METHOD_DEF,CTOR_DEF
          "/>
   </module>
        

Example of Usage

Error Messages

All messages can be customized if the default message doesn't suite you. Please see the documentation to learn how to.

Package

com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.checks.annotation

Parent Module

TreeWalker

SuppressWarningsHolder

Description

Maintains a set of check suppressions from @SuppressWarnings annotations. It allows to prevent Checkstyle from reporting errors from parts of code that were annotated with @SuppressWarnings and using name of the check to be excluded. You can also define aliases for check names that need to be suppressed.

Properties

name description type default value
aliasList Aliases for check names that can be used in code within SuppressWarnings String in a format of comma separated attribute=value entries. The attribute is the fully qualified name of the Check and value is its alias. null

Examples

To prevent FooCheck errors from being reported write:

        @SuppressWarnings("foo") interface I { }
        @SuppressWarnings("foo") enum E { }
        @SuppressWarnings("foo") InputSuppressWarningsFilter() { }
        

Some real check examples:

This will prevent from invocation of the MemberNameCheck:

         @SuppressWarnings({"membername"})
         private int J;
           

You can also use a checkstyle prefix to prevent compiler from processing this annotations. For example this will prevent ConstantNameCheck

            @SuppressWarnings("checkstyle:constantname")
            private static final int m = 0;
          

The general rule is that the argument of the @SuppressWarnings will be matched against class name of the checker in lower case and without Check suffix if present

If aliasList property was provided you can use your own names e.g below code will work if there was provided a ParameterNumberCheck=paramnum in the aliasList

            @SuppressWarnings("paramnum")
            public void needsLotsOfParameters(@SuppressWarnings("unused") int a,
              int b, int c, int d, int e, int f, int g, int h) {
              ...
            }
          

It is possible to suppress all the checkstyle warnings with the argument "all":

            @SuppressWarnings("all")
            public void someFunctionWithInvalidStyle() {
              //...
            }
          

Example of Usage

Error Messages

All messages can be customized if the default message doesn't suite you. Please see the documentation to learn how to.

Package

com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.checks

Parent Module

TreeWalker